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MACD

Difference between 2 EMAs (12 and 26), with signal and histogram. Trend + momentum tool.

Continuation Difficulty: ●●○○○ Reliability: 6/10

3 components:

  • MACD line = EMA(12) − EMA(26)
  • Signal line = EMA(9) of MACD line
  • Histogram = MACD − Signal

Signals

  • MACD/Signal cross: bullish if MACD crosses above, bearish if below
  • Zero cross: trend change
  • Divergences price vs MACD → like RSI

Histogram

Reflects momentum acceleration. Shrinking histogram while price advances = momentum fading.

When to look

Trend-following, more useful in trends than ranges.

Confirmation

Combine cross + zone (above or below zero).